市区中心儿童哮喘控制药物撤药后的哮喘失控
2010/02/02
我们的结果也支持全国哮喘指南,要求逐步减少药物使用。但是严密的临床监控有助于降低哮喘失控发生。
(林江涛 审校)
J Asthma. 2009 Dec;46(10):1001-1005.
Loss of asthma control in inner city children with asthma after withdraw of asthma controller medication.
Kwong KY,Morphew T,Huynh P, Scott L, Radjal N, Dale G.
Division of Allergy-Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California 90509, USA.
To determine what percentage of inner-city children with asthma would lose asthma control when taken off asthma controllers, a retrospective analysis was performed on inner-city asthmatic children who achieved asthma control in an asthma specific disease management program. Once disease control was achieved patients had stepwise reduction of asthma controllers based on the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) Expert Review Panel (EPR) 2 guidelines. In patients who were taken off all controllers, probability of maintaining asthma control at the first visit after cessation of these medications was significantly lower compared to patients kept on inhaled corticosteroids. We conclude that cessation of asthma controllers in previously well controlled inner-city asthmatic children results in loss of asthma control in a significant number of these patients. Data support recommendations from national asthma guidelines to step down controller therapy, but clinical monitoring is important to reduce impairment due to loss of control.
J Asthma. 2009 Dec;46(10):1001-5.
上一篇:
呼出气一氧化氮能预测难治性哮喘患者哮喘控制情况
下一篇:
哮喘患者是否感知吸入治疗即刻起效?两个临床试验检测评价时间对患者感知的影响