在哮喘患儿母亲中评估家庭功能和焦虑-抑郁参数
2009/12/15
背景：与普通人群相比，哮喘患儿母亲的心理问题较为常见。家庭内吸烟及父母的合作关系是影响哮喘患儿母亲心理状态的重要因素。本项试验旨在哮喘患儿母亲中研究家庭功能和心理症状的发生频率。
方法：研究对象包括160名4～15岁哮喘患儿的母亲及90名健康儿童的母亲。对上述研究对象进行Beck’s问卷调查、持续焦虑问卷调查及家庭评估工具调查。
结果：结果显示，与对照母亲相比，哮喘患儿母亲的抑郁及焦虑水平较高，家庭功能较低（P<0.0001）。家庭吸烟状态及父母交流程度对哮喘患儿母亲影响较大。
讨论：哮喘患儿母亲的精神症状可能影响整个家庭的功能，而不单是患儿母亲1人。因此，有必要对哮喘患儿母亲进行家庭功能评价，这有助于随访及疾病的控制。
（林江涛 审校）
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2009 Oct 15.
Evaluation of family functioning and anxiety-depression parameters in mothers of children with asthma.
Ozkaya E, Cetin M, Uğurad Z, Samancı N.
BACKGROUND: Psychological problems are more commonly observed in mothers of children with asthma when compared to the general population. Smoking in the house and parental cooperation are the other factors which influence psychological status in mothers of children with asthma. In our study, we aimed to investigate family functioning and frequency of psychological symptoms in mothers of children with asthma.
METHODS: The study group consisted of 160 mothers of 4-15 year old children with asthma and the control group consisted of 90 mothers of healthy children. Beck’s inventory, continuous anxiety inventory and family assessment device were administered to each group of mothers.
RESULTS: Results indicated that levels of depression and anxiety symptoms were higher and perception of family functioning was less healthy in mothers of children with asthma compared to those in the control group (p<0.0001). Smoking status at home and level of communication with the father were found to have a significant impact on the evaluation scale in mothers in the case group.
DISCUSSION: Psychiatric symptoms observed in mothers of asthmatic children might be associated to influencing the functioning of the entire family rather that of the mother alone. Therefore, evaluation of family functioning in mothers of children with asthma might be beneficial in terms of follow-up and control of disease.
Ozkaya E, Cetin M, Uğurad Z, et al. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2009 Oct 15.
方法：研究对象包括160名4～15岁哮喘患儿的母亲及90名健康儿童的母亲。对上述研究对象进行Beck’s问卷调查、持续焦虑问卷调查及家庭评估工具调查。
结果：结果显示，与对照母亲相比，哮喘患儿母亲的抑郁及焦虑水平较高，家庭功能较低（P<0.0001）。家庭吸烟状态及父母交流程度对哮喘患儿母亲影响较大。
讨论：哮喘患儿母亲的精神症状可能影响整个家庭的功能，而不单是患儿母亲1人。因此，有必要对哮喘患儿母亲进行家庭功能评价，这有助于随访及疾病的控制。
（林江涛 审校）
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2009 Oct 15.
Evaluation of family functioning and anxiety-depression parameters in mothers of children with asthma.
Ozkaya E, Cetin M, Uğurad Z, Samancı N.
BACKGROUND: Psychological problems are more commonly observed in mothers of children with asthma when compared to the general population. Smoking in the house and parental cooperation are the other factors which influence psychological status in mothers of children with asthma. In our study, we aimed to investigate family functioning and frequency of psychological symptoms in mothers of children with asthma.
METHODS: The study group consisted of 160 mothers of 4-15 year old children with asthma and the control group consisted of 90 mothers of healthy children. Beck’s inventory, continuous anxiety inventory and family assessment device were administered to each group of mothers.
RESULTS: Results indicated that levels of depression and anxiety symptoms were higher and perception of family functioning was less healthy in mothers of children with asthma compared to those in the control group (p<0.0001). Smoking status at home and level of communication with the father were found to have a significant impact on the evaluation scale in mothers in the case group.
DISCUSSION: Psychiatric symptoms observed in mothers of asthmatic children might be associated to influencing the functioning of the entire family rather that of the mother alone. Therefore, evaluation of family functioning in mothers of children with asthma might be beneficial in terms of follow-up and control of disease.
Ozkaya E, Cetin M, Uğurad Z, et al. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2009 Oct 15.
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