烟草相关疾病
2009/07/30
吸烟者及非吸烟者吸入的烟草烟雾是有毒性的产物，也是很多疾病的危险因素，如青少年的粉刺、呼吸道感染及呼吸道外感染或者组织细胞增生症等。
烟草相关的四种主要疾病是：
1、慢性阻塞性肺病（80%以上与烟草相关）；
2、癌症（肺癌、咽癌、喉癌、食管癌、肾癌、膀胱癌等）；
3、心血管疾病（心肌梗死、脑中风和心源性猝死）；
4、吸烟导致怀孕期不良事件发生。
（张永明编译 刘国梁审校）
Rev Prat. 2004 Nov 15;54(17):1877-1882
Tobacco-related diseases
Dautzenberg B.
Service de pneumologie, Groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75651 Paris Cedex 13. bertrand.dautzenberg@psl.aphp.fr
The tobacco smoke intake by the smoker or by the non-smoker is a toxic product and a risk factor for diseases as acne in teenagers, respiratory and non respiratory infection, or histiocytosis X. The four main diseases are: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is more 80% related to tobacco; cancer (lung carcinoma, pharyngeal, laryngeal and oesophageal carcinoma, kidney, bladder carcinoma); cardiovascular diseases (myocardial infarction, cerebral stoke and sudden cardiac death); adverse consequences of smoking related to pregnancy.
PMID: 15655911 [PubMed – indexed for MEDLINE]
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